I roto i te hanga me te tukatuka i ngā mīhini hurihuri, ko te piripono ki ngā whakaritenga hangarau he mea nui hei whakarite i te kounga o te hua me te whakaiti i te tere o ngā hua hapa. Mai i te āhua ki te huihuinga, mai i te oma porowhita o te mīhini hurihuri ki te kaha taumaha, he mea nui ia hononga o te paerewa hangarau. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka whakarāpopototia e mātou ngā whakaritenga hangarau i mua i te hanga me te tukatuka i ngā mīhini hurihuri, kia pai ai te whakamahi hei tohutoro mō te whakapai ake i te kounga o te hua.
I. Ngā whakaritenga hangarau āhua
1. Te whakahaere hapa o ngā wāhanga: me noho kore he hapa o ngā wāhanga katoa e pā ana ki te whakamahinga, pērā i te pakaru, te whakarerekētanga me ērā atu. Me mahi ngā mahi ārai-waikura i te mata o ngā wāhanga whakarewa, pērā i te rehu peita ārai-waikura, te whakakikorua rānei i te mata hei ārai i te waikura me te pirau.
2. Te ōrite o te tae: me ōrite te tae o te mata o ngā wāhanga, me te kore he rerekētanga tae e kitea ana, me ngā ira rānei, kia pai ai te ataahua o te hua.
Tuarua, ngā whakaritenga hangarau huihuinga
1. Ngāwari o ngā wāhanga hurihuri: me huri ngāwari ngā wira, ngā whāriki me ētahi atu wāhanga hurihuri, me te kore e tūpono, e wetekina rānei, kia pai ai te neke o te hua i te wā e whakamahia ana.
2. Te pakari o te huihuinga mīhini hurihuri: me pakari, me pono hoki te huihuinga mīhini hurihuri, kaua hoki te toki e hurihuri tahi me te mīhini hurihuri kia kore ai e taka, e pakaru rānei i te wā e haere ana.
4. Te pono o te taputapu aukati: Mō ngā wira me te taputapu aukati, me pono te taputapu aukati kia taea ai te aukati tere me te whai hua i te nekehanga o ngā wira ina hiahiatia.
5. Whakahaere āputa urungi pūmau: me noho te āputa urungi pūmau i waenga i te 0.1mm-0.2mm hei whakarite i te ngāwari me te pumau o te urungi.
6. Te tutuki i te rahi: me rite ngā ine matua o ngā wira ki ngā paerewa GBT kia pai ai te whakamahi me te whakawhiti i ngā hua.
Tuatoru, ngā whakaritenga hangarau mō te oma porowhita o te caster
Ko te ātete rere porowhita o te wira hurihuri tētahi o ngā tohu nui hei ine i te kounga o te wira hurihuri. Me whakahaere te ātete rere mata pito i roto i te 1.0% o te diameter wira D, ā, me whakahaere te ātete rere radial i roto i te 0.5% o te diameter wira D. Mā tēnei ka whakarite kia pai te āhua o ngā wira hurihuri i te wā e hurihuri ana. Mā tēnei ka whakarite kia mau tonu te maeneene o te wira hurihuri i roto i te tukanga hurihuri, kia whakaitihia te wiri me te haruru.
Whā, ngā whakaritenga hangarau mō te kaha taumaha
Whai muri i te whakamātautau taumaha rawa, me tutuki te rerekētanga toenga o te diameter wira D o te mīhini hurihuri ki te paerewa kua tohua. Mā tēnei whakaritenga ka taea tonu e te mīhini hurihuri te pupuri i te mahi pumau ina pāngia e te taumaha rawa, kia kore ai e pakaru, e rahua rānei e puta mai i te taumaha rawa.
V. Ngā whakaritenga hangarau mō te ātete pēhanga pumau
I muri i te whakamātautau i te ātete ki te pēhanga wai-pūmau, me pupuri tonu e te mīhini hurihuri te ngāwari hurihuri me te pumau o te toki. Ko ngā whakaritenga motuhake ko: kāore he tūnga me te wetewete o ngā wāhanga hurihuri; kāore he hurihuri o te toki, ā, kāore he whakarerekētanga e pā ana ki te hurihuri o te mīhini hurihuri. Mā tēnei ka taea e te mīhini hurihuri te pupuri tonu i te mahi pumau i te wā e mau ana te pēhanga pūmau.
Tuaono, ngā whakaritenga hangarau mō te mahi hikoi
I raro i ngā tikanga whakamātautau, me tutuki i te mīhini hurihuri ngā whakaritenga e whai ake nei i muri i te whiti i te 500 arai i runga i te mīhini whakamātautau hikoi: kāore he pakaru, he pakaru, he kakahu nui rānei o te potae; kāore he kino rerekē, he rerekētanga tuturu rānei e pā ana ki te whakamahinga o ngā wāhanga hurihuri; ka huri noa te peera (te ringaringa toki) me te kore he āhuatanga tūroa, he āhuatanga wetekina rānei. Ka taea e tēnei whakaritenga te whakatauira i ngā āhuatanga uaua o te rori i roto i te horopaki whakamahinga tūturu hei whakamātautau i te pakari me te pono o ngā mīhini hurihuri.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ko ngā whakaritenga hangarau i mua i te hanga me te tukatuka i ngā wīra e kapi ana i ngā āhuatanga maha pērā i te āhua, te huihuinga, te rere porowhita o te wīra, te kaha taumaha, te ātete ki te pēhanga wai me te mahi hikoi. Mā te whai tonu i ēnei whakaritenga hangarau mō te hanga me te tukatuka, ka taea ai e tātou te whakarite kia tutuki te kounga me te mahi a ngā wīra i ngā whakaritenga paerewa. I taua wā anō, mā te whai i te paerewa GBT ka taea hoki te whakapai ake i te whānui me te whakawhitiwhiti o ngā wīra, ka pai ake ai te wheako kaiwhakamahi.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-04-2024