Science Popularization on Commonly Used Plastic Casters Combustion Test Identification

In the caster manufacturing industry,Plastic materials are widely used due to their light weight, durability, and ease of processing.However,Different plastic materials exhibit significant differences in their combustion characteristics.This directly affects the safety performance of the casters.Therefore,Understand and correctly identify these plastic materials.This is crucial for ensuring the quality and safe use of casters.This article will focus on the combustion test identification methods for commonly used plastic materials such as polyurethane, nylon, polypropylene, and polycarbonate.

First,Let’s explore the combustion characteristics of polyurethane materials.When polyurethane burns,The color of the flame is usually bright yellow.No black smoke is produced.During combustion,Polyurethane emits a smell similar to wool.This smell helps us make an initial identification.In addition,Observing the residue after combustion is also an important method for identifying polyurethane.The residue left after polyurethane combustion usually appears foamy.After carbonization, a paste-like substance will be produced.

Next is the combustion test for nylon materials.When nylon burns,The flame color is relatively bright.Appears blue or yellow.During combustion,Nylon emits a distinctive odor.At the same time, there is a phenomenon of molten droplets falling.The residue after combustion is grayish white.This is also a notable feature of nylon materials.

The combustion characteristics of polypropylene material are flammable.The flame is yellow at the top and blue at the bottom.A small amount of black smoke is produced during combustion.It is worth noting that  Polypropylene emits a petroleum odor when burned.This is its unique odor characteristic.At the same time,Observe whether there is any molten dripping during combustion.It is also an important method for identifying polypropylene.

Finally,Let’s take a look at the combustion characteristics of polycarbonate materials.When polycarbonate burns,The color of the flame is usually golden yellow.At the same time, a large amount of black smoke is produced.During combustion,Polycarbonate emits a strong “floral” odor.This is its unique scent characteristic.In addition,The form of the residue after polycarbonate combustion is also an important basis for identification.

Through the above combustion test identification methods,We can make a preliminary judgment on the type of plastic material used in the casters.However,In order to ensure the accuracy of identification,It is also necessary to combine other detection methods.Such as appearance identification, hardness testing, bending tests, etc.Make a comprehensive judgment.

When conducting combustion tests,Please also note the safety precautions.Since combustion tests involve open flames and high temperatures,Therefore, it must be carried out under the guidance of professionals.Ensure that the test environment is safe and controllable.At the same time,Protective equipment should be worn during the test.Such as fireproof suits, fireproof gloves, etc.Just in case something unexpected happens.

In summary,Identifying the plastic materials commonly used in casters through combustion testing is an effective and practical method.Understand the combustion characteristics of different materials.This helps us to better understand the properties of the material.This ensures the quality and safety of the casters.In the future manufacturing and application of casters,We should continue to strengthen research and testing of plastic materials.Continuously improve the safety performance and quality of casters.


Post time: Aug-18-2025