I roto i te hītori o te whanaketanga o te tangata, he maha ngā mea hou kua hangaia e te tangata, ā, kua tino whakarerekētia ō tātou oranga e ēnei mea hou, ko te wira tētahi o aua mea, ko tō haerenga o ia rā, ahakoa he pahikara, he pahi, he motuka rānei, mā ngā wira ēnei huarahi kawe waka hei whakatutuki i te kawe waka.
He uaua ki te whakamatau ko wai te kaihanga o te wira ināianei, kotahi te mea e tino mārama ana, he tukanga whanaketanga puhoi, roa hoki te hanganga o te wira, i te tīmatanga i kitea e te tangata he pai ake te hurihuri i te reti hei penapena i te nui o te pūngao.
Ko te hunga i raro i te poro rakau taumaha, mā te hurihuri i te poro rakau ka kawe i ngā taonga, ā, i muri mai ka whakaaweawehia e te hanga o te wira, me rite te wira me te motuka i te wā kotahi, kāore e nui te whakamahinga o te wira kotahi, ka whakakotahihia he maha ngā wira me te toki, ka taea te whakanui ake i tana mahi.
He uaua ki te whakaaroaro, ki te mea kāore te tangata i hanga i te wira, ahakoa tawhito, ahakoa hou, me pēhea rā te āhua o tō tātou hapori, e mārama ana te tūranga o te wira, engari ko te mea nui ake ko tōna hiranga ki te hapori.
Ko te putanga mai o te wira, kia kore ai e taea e te tangata te haere tawhiti noa, engari ka taea hoki te kawe i ngā mea taumaha ki ngā wāhi tawhiti ake, nō reira kua whakawhanakehia ngā tāone nui, te hokohoko me te hokohoko, ko te wira te mea tino māmā engari he mea whakamiharo, ko tōna hanganga e whakatau tika ana, e whakatau ā-kore rānei i te whanaketanga me te ahunga whakamua o te hapori, e mārama ana ko te putanga mai o te wira tētahi o ngā tohu nui o te ahunga whakamua o te ao tangata.
I roto i te tukanga whanaketanga wira, i kitea ko te wira anake ka taea te oma i te rārangi tika, i roto i te whakahaere i ngā mea taumaha i te ahunga o te huringa he uaua ake, i hangaia e te tangata he wira me te hanganga urungi, arā, he wira hurihuri, he wira whānui rānei, i hangaia ngā wira hurihuri kia tino pai ake ai te whakahaere, me te whanaketanga o te ahumahi, kua nui haere te whakamahinga o te tono, ā, kua noho hei wāhanga tino nui o ngā wira hurihuri, kua noho hei ahumahi motuhake hoki.
Kei roto i ngā mīhini hurihuri ngā mīhini neke, ngā mīhini pūmau me ngā mīhini neke me ngā parai, ko ngā mīhini neke ko ngā mīhini hurihuri e kiia nei e tātou he mīhini hurihuri whānui, ka taea te huri i te 360°, ko ngā mīhini hurihuri pūmau ka kiia hoki he mīhini hurihuri ahunga, kāore he hanganga hurihuri, ā, kāore e taea te huri, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana me ēnei momo mīhini hurihuri e rua.
Ko ngā wāhanga matua o ngā wira ko:
Taupoki ārai-raruraru: hei ārai i ngā mea e tomo ana ki te āputa i waenganui i te wira me te tauera, hei tiaki i te wira kia taea ai te hurihuri noa.
Pēki: He pēki e maukati ana i te urungi, e pupuri ana hoki i te wira ki tōna tūranga.
Tauranga tautoko: kua whakanohoia ki runga i te waka kawe, ā, kua tāpirihia ki te wira.
Wira: He mea hanga ki te rapa, ki te nairona rānei, ka huri te wira hei kawe i ngā taonga.
Ngā Peera: Te reti i ngā pōro maitai ki roto i ngā peera hei kawe i ngā kawenga taumaha, hei penapena hoki i te kaha urungi.
Toki: ka hono i ngā peera ki te anga tautoko hei kawe i te taumaha o ngā taonga.
Ka taea te wehewehe i ngā wira hurihuri ki ngā wira hauora, ngā wira ahumahi, ngā wira tāonga, ngā wira hokomaha, me ētahi atu. Me tino marino, ātete ki ngā matū, me ngāwari hoki te urungi o ngā wira hauora.
Kia mārama ai ki te hanga o ngā wira hurihuri ā-ahumahi
Tuatahi, ka pokaia te pereti maitai ki runga i te mīhini perehi kia rite ki te rahi o te rau, ā, i te wa ano, ka pokaia ngā kōhao porowhita ki runga i te rau, ā, ko te nuinga o aua mea he mea hanga ki te rauemi Q235.
Ka whakatakotoria te pepa tā ki runga i te pokepokea ai, ā, ka tāia te whāriki, te pepa parai kia rite tōna āhua.
Tāpirihia te kōpae āhua-peihana ki roto i te porowhita tuatahi ki roto i te hinu whakahinuhinu, ka tāpirihia te maha o ngā pōro maitai ki roto i te pōro maitai, ā, ko te maha o ngā pōro maitai he mea nui, kātahi ka whakairihia te whāriki ki te kōpae āhua-peihana, ka tāpirihia te whāriki ki roto i te hinu whakahinuhinu me te pōro maitai.
I muri i te tāutanga o te pōro maitai, kātahi ka tāuta te puru me te horoi, whakamahia he mīhini pēhi waipēhi hei wahi i te rango i roto i te kōpae āhua-peihana, ka whakapiri i te peihana iti ki te whāriki, ā, ka hiritia hoki te pōro maitai ki roto i te whāriki me te kōpae āhua-peihana.
Ka rewa te rapa ki roto i te mīhini, mā te pokepokea ai ka pēhia ki roto i te wira rapa, me whakakanapa maeneene te raina pokepokea ai o te wira rapa i ngā wahi pakaru (ko te rauemi o te wira he pp, pvc, pu, nairona me ētahi atu rauemi).
I roto i te kōhao waenga o te wira rapa hei tāuta i te mowhiti toki pai, me te whakamahi i te tīwiri hei hono i te wira rapa me te tauera, tāutahia te nati, ā, i te mutunga i roto i te mīhini i runga i te mīhini whakamātautau, kua rite te mīhini.
Ka kitea e koe kāore te pūwāhi kaha o te mīhini hurihuri whānui i waenganui o te mīhini hurihuri, he aha ai ka āhua rerekē, kia nui ake ai te penapena hiko, kia kore ai e taea te urungi āhua rerekē, "ngā wira porowhita" kāore e hiahia ki ngā kaha o waho ka taea te urungi noa, ka kore ai e tika te haere o te motuka ka neke haere ki maui me te matau, ko te hoahoa āhua rerekē o te wira he whakanui ake i te taipana, ka nui ake te tawhiti i waenga i ngā hurihanga āhua rerekē. Ka nui ake te tawhiti o te āhua rerekē, ka nui ake te penapena mahi.
Me rite te ahunga hurihuri o ngā wira ki te ahunga whakamua, ina kore e rite te ahunga whakamua o te motuka me te ahunga hurihuri o ngā wira, ka puta he taipana i roto i te pou hurihuri nā te waku i runga i te whenua, ka hurihia te wira whānui mā roto i te pōro maitai kua panaia ki te tūranga kotahi me te ahunga hikoi.
Ko te tikanga ka tāutahia ngā wira hurihuri ki mua o te wira aronga, ko te tuara he wira ao, i roto i te whakatairanga o te tuara o te wira ao hei whakahaere i te ahunga o te wira aronga o mua mō te hikoi, kia iti ake ai te taipana e hiahiatia ana, ka nui ake te penapena mahi, engari he rite anō ki te pēpi stroller he wira ao i mua o ngā wira hurihuri e whā o ngā kaata hokohoko hūperamākete he wira ao, e hangai ana ki te whakamahinga o te taiao me ngā tikanga o ngā whakatikatika i mahia.
Mō te wira e mōhio ana tātou katoa he porowhita, mēnā ka taea hoki te hanga i ētahi atu āhua o te wira, ka whakapono koe? E mōhio ana tātou katoa ko te tapatoru te mea e tohuhia ana e te pumau, he aha te hua mēnā ka hangaia te tapatoru hei wira.
Ko te tapatoru pewa te ingoa o tēnei tapatoru, ahakoa ehara i te porowhita, engari he ōrite te roa o ōna taha e toru, ā, he rite tonu te pānga o te wira porowhita, he aha rā e kore ai e tirohia tēnei wira?
Ki te hangaia he wira tapatoru, kāore tōna pokapū hurihuri me te teitei o te whenua e ōrite, ā, me taea te neke ake, te neke iho rānei te tuaka pokapū, kia kore ai te wira tapatoru e pai mō te hanga wira.
Kātahi ka tirohia te pānga o ngā wira tapawhā ki te whakaaro tetahi, e tutuki katoa ana i a rātou ko te tuaka hurihuri kei roto i te rārangi tika, ā, koinā te āhua ina kei runga koe i te rori.
He maha ngā momo wira e whakaarohia ana e te katoa, e taea ana rānei ēnei te whakatinana, ā, he aha atu ngā momo wira ka taea te hanga?
Wā tuku: Oketopa-20-2023