Mu nganda, ubushobozi bwo kudashira kw'ibikoresho bya caster ni kimwe mu bimenyetso by'ingenzi bigena ubwiza bwabyo n'uko bikwiye. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibizamini bya DIN byambarwa bikoreshwa cyane mu gusuzuma imikorere y'ibikoresho bya caster mu buryo bw'ikigereranyo mu bihe runaka. Intego y'iyi nyandiko ni ukugaragaza intego, ihame, inzira n'isesengura ry'ibyavuye mu igeragezwa rya DIN ry'ibikoresho bya caster by'umuziga umwe.
I. Intego y'ikizamini
Ikizamini cya DIN cyo kwambara cyagenewe kwigana uburyo ibikoresho bya caster byambaraga mu buryo nyabwo, no gusuzuma uko ubuso bwambaraga, kugabanya ibiro, kugabanuka k'ingano n'ubugari bw'ibikoresho bya test binyuze mu gukururana ku ntera runaka. Ugereranije na rug isanzwe, imbaraga zo kwambara zishobora gusuzumwa mu buryo bwihuse, bigatanga ishingiro rya siyansi mu gushushanya ibicuruzwa no guhitamo ibikoresho.
Ihame ry'ibizamini
Ikizamini cya DIN cyo gushwanyagurika no kwangirika gikorwa hakoreshejwe icyuma gipima imiterere ya roller friction and wear. Ku gitutu cyagenwe cyo gukoraho n'agace runaka, icyerekezo gikandagirwa cyane ku ngoma hakoreshejwe sandpaper hanyuma kikinjizwa ku ruhande rw'ingoma. Uku kugenda gutuma gushwanyagurika biba ku mpera imwe y'icyitegererezo cy'uruziga. Mu gupima impinduka mu bunini bw'icyitegererezo mbere na nyuma y'ikizamini no kugihuza n'ubucucike bw'icyitegererezo, gushwanyagurika kw'ingano y'icyitegererezo bishobora kubarwa.
Ikizamini cy'Igeragezwa
1. Gutegura ingero: Kata ingero eshatu zigaragaza ibipimo ukoresheje icyuma gikata kugira ngo urebe neza ko ingano n'imiterere by'ibipimo byujuje ibisabwa mu isuzuma.
2. Gupima uburemere mbere yo gupima: Uburemere bwa buri ngero mbere yo gupimwa bupimwa neza hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya hydrometer n'amakuru yanditswe.
3. Gushyiraho ikizamini: Shyira agapaki k'impapuro z'umucanga ku buso bw'ingoma hanyuma uhindure ibikoresho byo gupima kugira ngo urebe neza ko igitutu n'agace by'ingero bihuye n'ibisabwa mu gupima.
4. Gutangiza ikizamini: Ingero ishyirwa ku ngoma hanyuma ibikoresho byo gupima birakora. Mu gihe cyo gupima, ingero igenda ku ruhande rw'ingoma, bigatuma habaho gushwanyagurika. Iyo ingero idashoboye kurangiza ikizamini cyose, hari uburyo bwo gupima hagati.
5. Gupima uburemere nyuma y'ikizamini: Iyo icyitegererezo kimaze kurangiza igice cyose (cyangwa igice cya kabiri) cy'ikizamini, uburemere bwacyo bwongera gupimwa hakoreshejwe hydrometer y'ikoranabuhanga hanyuma amakuru akabikwa.
IV. Isesengura ry'ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi
Hashingiwe ku makuru y’uburemere mbere na nyuma y’ikizamini, igihombo cy’uburemere bw’icyitegererezo gishobora kubarwa. Hamwe n’ubucucike bw’icyitegererezo, uburemere bw’ubwinshi bw’icyitegererezo burushaho kubarwa. Ugereranyije ibisubizo by’ikizamini n’icyuma gisanzwe, uburemere bw’ibikoresho bya caster bushobora gusuzumwa. Niba igihombo cy’uburemere n’uburemere bw’icyitegererezo ari bike, bivuze ko uburemere bw’ubwinshi bw’icyitegererezo ari bwiza; ahubwo uburemere bw’ubwinshi bw’icyitegererezo ni bubi.
Byongeye kandi, bishobora kandi guhuzwa n'imiterere y'ubuso bw'ingero kugira ngo bisesengurwe neza. Urugero, reba niba ubuso bw'ingero bugaragaza imikoba igaragara, ubukonje cyangwa ubushyuhe, nibindi, kugira ngo urusheho gusuzuma uburyo ibikoresho bidashobora kwangirika.
Muri make, ikizamini cya DIN cyo kwambara ibikoresho by’umuziga umwe ni uburyo bwiza bwo gusuzuma uburyo ibikoresho bya caster bidashobora kwambara. Binyuze muri iki kizamini, imiterere y’uburyo ibikoresho bidashobora kwambara ishobora gupimwa mu buryo bw’imibare, bigatanga ishingiro rya siyansi mu gushushanya ibicuruzwa no guhitamo ibikoresho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-21-2024