Imashini zikoresha icyuma ugereranije n'imashini zikoresha aluminium: ibikoresho, imikorere n'isesengura ry'ikoreshwa

Imashini zikoresha icyuma n'imashini zikoresha aluminium ni ubwoko bubiri busanzwe bw'imashini zikoresha icyuma, kandi zitandukanye cyane mu bikoresho, imikorere, n'uburyo zikoreshwa.

Itandukaniro ry'Ibikoresho

Itandukaniro rikomeye mu buremere hagati y’ibyuma bicukura icyuma n’icyuma gikozwe muri aluminiyumu rituruka ku bucucike bw’ibikoresho byabyo. Icyuma (icyuma gikozwe muri ferromagnetique) gifite ubucucike bwa 7.87 g/cm³, mu gihe aluminiyumu (icyuma cyoroshye) ifite ubucucike bwa 2.70 g/cm³. Ibi bivuze ko ibikoresho bicukura icyuma bipima uburemere burenze ubw’ibyuma bicukura aluminium ku bunini n’imiterere bimwe. Kubwibyo, niba ushaka uburyo bwo gucukura icyuma cyoroshye, ibikoresho bicukura icyuma byaba ari amahitamo meza kurushaho. Ariko, ibikoresho bicukura icyuma akenshi bitanga ubushobozi bwo gutwara no kuramba, bigatuma biba byiza mu gihe cyo gukoresha aho imizigo iremereye igomba kwimurwa. Mu guhitamo ibikoresho bicukura, ugomba gushingira icyemezo cyawe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho bicukura icyuma cyangwa aluminium ku byo umutwaro usabwa, ibyo umutwaro ukeneye mu kugenda, n’ikiguzi.

Igikoresho cy'icyuma gikoresha ibikoresho by'icyuma, bifite imbaraga nyinshi, ariko biremereye kandi byoroshye kwangizwa n'ingese zikomoka ku bidukikije. Mu buryo bunyuranye, ibikoresho by'icyuma gikoresha aluminiyumu nk'igikoresho cy'ingenzi, cyoroshye, kirwanya ingese, kandi gifite imbaraga nyinshi.

Itandukaniro mu mikorere

Bitewe n'itandukaniro ry'ibikoresho, imiterere yoroheje y'ibice by'ibanze bya aluminiyumu ituma ibice byose byoroshye iyo bigenda, bigatuma biba byiza mu bihe bisaba kugenda no kuyobora kenshi. Ibice by'ibanze bya aluminiyumu bitanga umutekano mwiza, ariko bishobora kuba bigoye gato mu bijyanye no kugenda no kuyobora. Ibice by'ibanze bya aluminiyumu birwanya ingese kandi bishobora guhindurwa mu buryo bwagutse, mu gihe ibice by'ibanze bya aluminiyumu bishobora gukenera kwitabwaho no gusimburwa kenshi mu bidukikije bitose cyangwa byangiritse.

Itandukaniro mu miterere y'ikoreshwa

Imashini zikoreshwa mu byuma bya aluminiyumu zikwiriye cyane ibikoresho byoroheje bisaba kugenda no kuyobora kenshi, nk'ibikoresho byo kwa muganga, amashelufu yo mu maduka, nibindi bitewe n'imiterere yazo yoroshye kandi yoroshye. Imashini zikoreshwa mu byuma zikwiriye cyane ibikoresho bikenera kwikorera imizigo iremereye cyangwa bigomba gukora neza igihe kirekire, nko mu nganda zikora, imashini ziremereye, nibindi bitewe n'uko zihamye kandi zifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo.

Igiciro n'amafaranga yo kubungabunga

Ubusanzwe ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu bihenze gato ugereranyije n'ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu, ibi bikaba bifitanye isano n'uburemere bwo kubitunganya n'ubushobozi bw'ibikoresho byabyo. Ariko, ku bijyanye n'ikiguzi cyo kubitunganya mu gihe kirekire, ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu bigabanya ikiguzi cyo kubisana no kubisimbuza bitewe n'uko byangiritse kandi bidashobora kwangirika. Ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu bishobora gusaba gusanwa no gusimburwa kenshi mu duce runaka, bityo ikiguzi cyo kubisana mu gihe kirekire gishobora kuba kinini.

Muri make, guhitamo ibikoresho by'icyuma cyangwa ibikoresho by'icyuma bigomba gushingira ku bisabwa byihariye byo gukoresha no gukoresha ibidukikije kugira ngo bisuzumwe neza.