Ni gute wahitamo ibikoresho biremereye cyane?

Ibikoresho byo gutwika. Nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'isano riri hagati y'ibikoresho n'ubutaka. Ubushobozi bwo kubitwara bufitanye isano itaziguye n'ubudahangarwa, umutekano n'igihe byakorerwaga. Mu nganda, mu gutwara no gutwara, mu by'ubuvuzi, mu nganda n'ahandi henshi. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bw'ibikoresho byo gutwika imizigo byose ni ibintu by'ingenzi bidashobora kwirengagizwa. Muri iyi nkuru, turaganira ku bintu bigena ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bw'ibikoresho byo gutwika imizigo mu bintu bitandukanye. Kandi dutange ubuyobozi bufatika mu guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutwika imizigo.

I. Ibikoresho

Ibikoresho by'icyuma gishyushya ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi mu kugena ubushobozi bwacyo bwo gutwara imizigo. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bishyushya birimo kabutike, polyurethane, nayiloni n'icyuma. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bifite imiterere itandukanye y'umubiri n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo. Urugero:

Ibikoresho bikozwe mu cyuma akenshi bifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo myinshi kandi biramba. Bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu mirimo ikomeye.

Ibikoresho bya rubber cyangwa polyurethane bifite ubushobozi bworoshye bwo gukurura no gufata shock. Bikwiriye gukoreshwa aho uburyohe ari ingenzi.

Amapine ya nylon afite ubushobozi buke bwo guhangana n'ubukana no kwangirika. Akwiriye amagorofa atandukanye, haba mu nzu no hanze. Kandi ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo nabwo buri hejuru.

II. Imiterere

Imiterere y'inyubako ya caster ifite ingaruka zikomeye ku bushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo. Imiterere y'inyubako ikwiye ishobora kwemeza ko caster ishobora gukwirakwiza igitutu kimwe mu gihe itwaye imizigo iremereye. Irinde kurenza urugero rw'aho iherereye. Byongeye kandi, ubunyangamugayo n'uburambe bw'ibice by'ingenzi nka bearing na axles by'imashini nabyo ni ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo. Bearing nziza zigabanya kwangirika no kwangirika. Ongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo n'igihe cyo kuyikoresha.

III. Ingano

Ingano y'icyuma gishyushya imizigo nayo ni ingenzi mu bushobozi bwacyo bwo gutwara imizigo. Muri rusange. Ibikoresho binini bitanga ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo no kuyitwara neza. Kubera ko bishobora gukwirakwiza umuvuduko mwinshi. Hagati aho. Ubugari n'ubugari bw'icyuma gishyushya imizigo bigira ingaruka ku miterere yacyo yo gutwara imizigo. Ubuso bw'uruziga bunini butanga ahantu heza ho gushyigikira, byongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo; Mu gihe umuringoti munini utanga ubushobozi bwo kwirinda ingaruka, byongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo.

IV. Ibidukikije bikoreshwa

Imiterere y'aho ibikoresho bikoreshwa nabyo ni ikintu kidasubirwaho bigira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwabyo bwo gutwara imizigo. Imiterere itandukanye isaba ibikoresho bitandukanye, imiterere n'imikorere y'ibikoresho bikoreshwa. Urugero:

 Amasasu akoreshwa ahantu hatose cyangwa hangiza agomba kugira ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese neza.

 Amasasu akoreshwa ahantu hari ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa buke akeneye ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje.

Ubugari, ubukana n'uburyo hasi hahuzwa ibintu bingana bizagira ingaruka ku bushobozi bw'umutwaro w'icyuma gishyushya. Iyo ukoresha ibikoresho bishyushya ibintu ku butaka butaringaniye, ubushobozi bwo kubitwara bushobora kugabanuka. Ibi biterwa nuko ubutaka butaringaniye byongera kwangirika no gukururana kw'amapine.

V. Ibindi bintu

Uretse ibintu byavuzwe haruguru. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bw'icyuma gitwara imizigo bushobora kandi kugirwaho ingaruka n'ibindi bintu, urugero nk'uburyo gikorwa, inshuro gikoreshwamo n'uko gikomeza kubungabungwa. Uburyo bwo gukora bufite ireme butuma ibice byacyo biramba kandi bikagira ubuziranenge, bityo bigatuma ubushobozi bwo gutwara burushaho kwiyongera. Mu gihe ikoreshwa kenshi no kudakomeza kubungabungwa bishobora gutuma ibikoresho bitwara imizigo byiyongera. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara buzagabanuka.

Muri make. Ubushobozi bw'ibikoresho byo gutwara imizigo bigenwa n'ibintu byinshi nko ibikoresho, imiterere, ingano, imikoreshereze y'ibidukikije n'uburyo bikorwa. Mu guhitamo no gukoresha ibikoresho byo gutwara imizigo, ni ngombwa guhuza ibi bintu. Kugira ngo ibikoresho byo gutwara imizigo bishobore guhaza ibyifuzo n'ibibazo by'ibidukikije bikoreshwamo.